A study reveals how psychological variables influence the glycemic control of diabetes
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 24-Apr-2025 00:08 ET (24-Apr-2025 04:08 GMT/UTC)
An interdisciplinary study correlates diabetic markers and psychological variables, concluding that self-efficacy, understood as the belief in one's ability to achieve results, generates changes in behavior that improve glycemic control among adolescent patients with type I diabetes
Dr. Nora Volkow, Director of the National Institutes of Health’s National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), discusses her groundbreaking work in addiction neuroscience and brain imaging in a comprehensive Genomic Press Interview. Dr. Volkow reveals how personal experiences shaped her mission to destigmatize addiction and advance evidence-based treatments, while exploring promising developments in treatment and recovery.
Social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram are fuelling unrealistic, unhealthy obsessions with a lean and muscular physique among many young men, according to a new Australian study.
Lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) populations often experience poor mental health due to social stigmatization, discrimination and inequitable treatment. To improve the inclusivity of current sexual orientation measurements and examine associated mental health outcomes, researchers analyzed the difference in responses between two national population-based health surveys in the U.S. Their findings suggest that the current sexual orientation measures are inefficient in identifying all sexual minority groups, thus underestimating mental health outcomes.
By analyzing all live births in Canada over a six-year period and following children for more than two decades, researchers found that preterm births and the related cognitive, development and physical health impacts of prematurity are associated with lower income, employment and university enrollment
Individuals born before 37 weeks of gestation, considered to be preterm infants, have, on average, lower employment income, university enrollment and educational attainment through age 28, according to a new study publishing November 6, 2024 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Petros Pechlivanoglou of The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Key findings from the study include:
Distinct musical styles for boys and girls: Commercials aimed at boys tend to feature louder, more abrasive music, while those aimed at girls use softer, more harmonious sounds.
Emotional impact of music: The music used in toy commercials reinforces gender stereotypes through its emotional impact, shaping children's affective experiences.
Societal implications: Gendered music in advertising can influence children's career aspirations, body image concerns, and even mental health.
Historical and cultural roots: The gendered associations between certain instruments and gender identities have deep historical and cultural roots.
Music-primed gender schemas: Music can evoke gendered meanings and expectations, shaping children's perceptions of what is "appropriate" for boys and girls.
The study's findings have significant implications for policymakers, advertisers, and parents. It highlights the need for more comprehensive regulations to address harmful gender stereotypes in advertising and for greater awareness of the subtle ways in which media can shape children's understanding of gender.