Research on past hurricanes aims to reduce future risk
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 24-Apr-2025 03:08 ET (24-Apr-2025 07:08 GMT/UTC)
As Electric vehicles (EVs) are growing in popularity and size, there has been an enormous increase in battery size to accommodate greater performance. However, these larger EVs that are coming to dominate the market are failing to substantially reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in comparison to small conventional vehicles. Improved public policy, incentives and messaging are needed to drive consumer demand to smaller EVs to reduce carbon emissions and yield environmental sustainability benefits.
Researchers applied the mathematical theory of synchronization to clarify how recurrent neural networks (RNNs) generate predictions, revealing a certain map, based on the generalized synchronization, that yields correct target values. They showed that conventional reservoir computing (RC), a type of RNN, can be viewed as a linear approximation, and introduced a “generalized readout” incorporating further order approximations. Using a chaotic time-series forecasting task, they demonstrated that this approach dramatically enhances both prediction accuracy and robustness.
A new study reveals how tropical ocean temperatures influence rainfall variability in the Middle East, impacting water resource planning in this drought-prone region. By analyzing the El Niño Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole, researchers identified significant effects on precipitation patterns, offering insights into the challenges of forecasting seasonal weather.