Marine passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) has provided petabytes of data, whose proper utilization is necessary to promote species protection and lower noise in protected places. Recently, a Big Earth Data study proposes the Sound Cooperative (SoundCoop) project for efficient information extraction from marine PAM big data for military, management, industry, and science applications. This work illustrates the value of harnessing big data to  enable informed decisions and scientific progress.

When Sandia scientists Ryan Davis and Nathan Bays set out to find a better way to absorb and degrade PFAS in water sources, they kept running into the same issue: Detecting the chemicals in samples took too long.

So, they came up with their own solution.

They’ve developed a faster, cheaper way to test for PFAS.

Florida International University (FIU) researchers have developed a quantum-safe encryption system designed to protect digital content from the next generation of cyberattacks.

The University of Barcelona is consolidating its position at the forefront of European research thanks to the strategic project “VISI-ON-BRAIN: Cutting-edge Human In Vitro and In Silico Biomedical Tools on Brain Disorders”. This is a training and research programme involving 15 PhD researchers focused on developing new-generation human models to advance the study of complex brain disorders such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and Huntington’s disease. The key point of the initiative is the paradigm shift it proposes, as the study is carried out leaving behind the animal model and seeking a more ethical science, with experimental (in vitro) and computational (in silico) models.

Our News & Perspectives section of the Journal of Medical Internet Research delivers grounded, expert-led insights from our network of correspondents. Recent articles explore how digital innovation is tackling modern health challenges, from combating online misinformation and physician burnout to advancing wildfire exposure tracking, aging in place, and the humanizing power of digital narrative medicine.

New research from Texas A&M University shows that lettuce plants exposed to nanoplastics and cadmium, a toxic heavy metal, absorb up to 61% more cadmium into their edible leaves than plants exposed to cadmium alone.

A University of Missouri researcher is developing a solution to improve soil health and meet the challenges posed by changing environmental and market conditions.

Caixia “Ellen” Wan, an associate professor in the College of Engineering, is hoping to make it easier for farmers to adjust as extreme weather events such as record-setting temperatures, flooding and prolonged drought threaten the productivity of conventional agriculture operations.

As part of the University of Victoria Libraries’ Kula: Library Futures Academy, an open-source retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipeline is being developed using historic newspapers held in the archives. This combined with optical character recognition (OCR) technologies will better capture metadata from newspapers and produce information retrieval with generative AI to produce accurate, context-aware responses grounded in authoritative source material.