Hydrogen evolution (IMAGE) National Institutes of Natural Sciences Caption Schematic illustration of how the ST electrons contribute to photocatalytic H2 evolution reaction. This reaction is initiated by the reduction of protons by the ST electrons on the metal-induced semiconductor surface states at the periphery of the metal cocatalysts. The H atoms produced in the reduction reaction diffuse on the metal cocatalyst and associate to evolve H2 molecules. Credit Hiromasa Sato, Toshiki Sugimoto Usage Restrictions Credit must be given to the creator. License CC BY Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.