News Release

Sleep quality, dementia and mortality in older US adults

“Approximately 20% of adults are impacted by health issues associated with substandard sleep quality or insufficient sleep durations.”

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Impact Journals LLC

Poor sleep quality, dementia status and their association with all-cause mortality among older US adults

image: 

Figure 1. Sleep quality, dementia status and all-cause mortality: K-M survival curves. Abbreviations: chi2: Chi-square statistic; HRS: Health and Retirement Study; K-M: Kaplan Meier; LASSO: Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator; Pr: Probability.

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Credit: 2024 Beydoun et al.

Approximately 20% of adults are impacted by health issues associated with substandard sleep quality or insufficient sleep durations.”

BUFFALO, NY- September 25, 2024 – A new research paper titled, “Poor sleep quality, dementia status and their association with all-cause mortality among older US adults” was published in Aging (listed by MEDLINE/PubMed as "Aging (Albany NY)" and "Aging-US" by Web of Science), Volume 16, Issue 17, on September 4, 2024.

As highlighted in this research, evidence suggests a strong connection between sleep quality, dementia, and overall mortality. Poor sleep and inadequate sleep duration have become significant public health concerns, especially among older adults, and are linked to cardiometabolic risks like obesity. Nearly 20% of adults face health problems due to insufficient or poor-quality sleep. 

In their research paper, May A. Beydoun, Rio Tate, Michael F. Georgescu, Alyssa A. Gamaldo, Christian A. Maino Vieytes, Hind A. Beydoun, Nicole Noren Hooten, Michele K. Evans, and Alan B. Zonderman from National Institute on AgingClemson UniversityVA National Center on Homelessness Among Veterans, and University of Texas Health Science Center examined whether poor sleep quality influenced the relationship between dementia and mortality risk in older US adults, and whether these associations varied by sex and race.

The authors report that poor sleep quality is directly related to mortality risk, even before adjusting for lifestyle and health-related factors. Dementia is associated with increased mortality risk, particularly among individuals with better sleep quality, males, and older White adults.

"Our findings warrant further exploration of biopsychosocial factors that might influence the sleep and mortality association particularly within men.”

Continue reading: DOI: https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206102

Corresponding Author: May A. Beydoun – baydounm@mail.nih.gov 

Video short: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=20cv9-5jXzw

Keywords: aging, sleep quality, dementia, mortality, aging, cohort studies

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About Aging:

The journal Aging aims to promote 1) treatment of age-related diseases by slowing down aging, 2) validation of anti-aging drugs by treating age-related diseases, and 3) prevention of cancer by inhibiting aging. (Cancer and COVID-19 are age-related diseases.)

Aging is indexed by PubMed/Medline (abbreviated as “Aging (Albany NY)”), PubMed Central, Web of Science: Science Citation Index Expanded (abbreviated as “Aging‐US” and listed in the Cell Biology and Geriatrics & Gerontology categories), Scopus (abbreviated as “Aging” and listed in the Cell Biology and Aging categories), Biological Abstracts, BIOSIS Previews, EMBASE, META (Chan Zuckerberg Initiative) (2018-2022), and Dimensions (Digital Science).

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