Hurricane gif part 2 (IMAGE) DOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Caption Warm, moist air above the Eastern Pacific is less dense than cold, drier air. This difference in density leads to convection and, ultimately, the generation of Rossby waves. Rossby waves create atmospheric circulation changes depicted here as two rotating circles—cyclone in blue and anticyclone in white. Closer to the sea surface, air moves in a clockwise direction. Higher in the atmosphere, air moves counterclockwise. Credit (Animation by Sara Levine | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory) Usage Restrictions No restrictions. License Public Domain Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.