Calcium-fluorescence images of roundworm (IMAGE) City University of Hong Kong Caption Calcium-fluorescence images of a whole C. elegans worm, showing (a) three boxed sections of interest from head to tail (left to right) at time 0 before nerve cell activation; (b) an initial calcium wave in the gut is followed by activation of nerve cell body AVL in the head (large arrowhead, left panel), AVL nerve fiber (small arrow, left and middle panels), preanal nerve–muscle junction (small arrow, right panel), and nerve cell body DVB in the tail (large arrowhead, right panel). As a negative-control reference, the red * in the right panel shows an unaffected cell that is irrelevant to the defecation cycle. Credit Jiang, J. et al. / DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-30452-y Usage Restrictions Image must be used with appropriate caption and credit. License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.