Pyrite rock (IMAGE) Penn State Caption Rock samples taken from 84 feet belowground. The researchers examined the rocks' microstructures to identify at the atomic scale where the pyrite minerals begin to oxidize and morph into rusty iron oxides. Credit Xin Gu, Penn State Usage Restrictions Non commercial use only License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.