Dendrites (IMAGE) DOE/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory Caption Dendrites -- fingerlike deposits of lithium metal -- grow from the surface of a battery anode and penetrate the separator between the battery's halves. When this happens the battery can short-circuit, overheat and burst into flame. A study by SLAC and Stanford found that adding two chemicals to the battery's electrolyte could prevent this growth in next-generation lithium metal batteries. Credit SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory Usage Restrictions None License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.