Volcanic Arcs (IMAGE) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Caption The melting of intensely-mixed mélange rocks transports materials that generate lavas at volcanic arcs, such as this one at Krakatau (above), part of the Sunda volcanic island arc in Indonesia. These curving chains of volcanoes form above subduction zones, where a large fraction of Earth's volcanic and earthquake hazards occur. Credit iStock.com, Byelikova Oksana Usage Restrictions Licensing required to use the image: http://www.istockphoto.com/photo/boat-near-anak-krakatau-gm504486919-44321296 Credit: Byelikova_Oksana, Getty Images License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.