(IMAGE) Tokyo Medical and Dental University Caption Researchers unveil mechanism by which periodontal bacterium A. actinomycetemcomitans exacerbated symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) conducted various experiments in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). They investigated the molecular-level effects of infection with the periodontal pathogen A. actinomycetemcomitans, and found that caspase-11 plays a key role in the exacerbation of RA, as mice deficient in this protein exhibited much milder symptoms. Credit Department of Bacterial Pathogenesis, Infection and Host Response, TMDU Usage Restrictions None License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.