Better Batteries - additional image (IMAGE) DOE/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory Caption Factory-charging a new lithium-ion battery with high currents significantly depletes its lithium supply but prolongs the battery’s life, according to research at the SLAC-Stanford Battery Center. The lost lithium is generally used to form a protective layer called SEI on the negative electrode. However, under fast charging conditions, lithium ions are also consumed during side reactions at the negative electrode. This creates additional headspace in both electrodes and helps improve battery performance and lifespan. Credit Greg Stewart/ SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory Usage Restrictions No restrictions. License Public Domain Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.