schematic of T7 expression system (IMAGE)
Caption
Studier's T7 expression system uses the T7 promoter to "turn on" a gene of interest and the T7 RNA polymerase to transcribe that gene into messenger RNA (mRNA) so that E. coli ribosomes can use the RNA-encoded information to synthesize the desired protein. The system can also be used to make desired mRNAs as, for example, was done to make the COVID-19 mRNA vaccines.
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Tiffany Bowman/Brookhaven National Laboratory
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