News Release

Media images may deter women from breast feeding

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Center for Advancing Health

Representing infant feeding: content analysis of British media portrayals of bottle feeding and breast feeding) BMJ Volume 321, pp 1196-1198

Breast and bottle feeding are portrayed very differently in UK mass media and may have a negative impact on women's decisions about breast feeding, according to a study from Brunel University in this week's BMJ.

Bottle feeding was shown on television and in newspapers more frequently than breast feeding and was presented as less problematic. Bottle feeding was associated with "ordinary" families whereas breast feeding was associated with middle class or celebrity women according to an analysis of more than 200 TV and newspaper mentions in March 1999, conducted by Henderson and Kitzinger of the Centre for Communications Research at Brunel.

The authors warn that the health risks of formula milk and the health benefits of breast feeding were rarely mentioned and health professionals should be aware of the potential impact on women's choices about breast versus bottle feeding.

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Contact: Lesley Henderson, Centre for Media and Communications Research, Department of Human Sciences, Brunel University, London, UK Tel: +44 (0)1895 203 123 Fax: +44 (0)1895 203 155 Mobile (for Thursday 9 Nov and Friday 10 Nov): 0794 114 8099 Email: lesley.henderson@brunel.ac.uk

This release is reproduced verbatim and with permission from the British Medical Association as a service to reporters interested in health and behavioral change. For further information about The British Medical Journal or to obtain a copy of the article, please contact Public Affairs Division, British Medical Association, BMA House, Tavistock Square, London WC1H 9JP, Tel: 020 7383 6254 or email: pressoffice@bma.org.uk. After 6 p.m. and on weekends telephone: +44 (0)208 241 6386 / +44 (0)208 997 3653/+44 (0)208 674 6294 / +44 (0)1525 379792 / +44 (0)208 651 5130.

Posted by the Center for the Advancement of Health http://www.cfah.org. For more research news and information, go to our special section devoted to health and behavior in the "Peer-Reviewed Journals" area of Eurekalert!, http://www.eurekalert.org/restricted/reporters/journals/cfah/. For information about the Center, call Petrina Chong, pchong@cfah.org (202) 387-2829.


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