Sea Ice Closeup (IMAGE) University of Washington Caption Microbes turn the underside of the sea ice brown or green, sometimes forming thick mats in the protected area under the ice. Some emit a distinctive seaweed-like odor. New experiments reveal how these algae, the base of the food web in polar environments, adjust to seasonal changes in temperature and salinity. Credit Hannah Dawson/University of Washington Usage Restrictions With credit License Original content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.