Fig. 1. Schematic of the rRCA–Cas reaction. (IMAGE)
Caption
After hybridizing to the precircularized circular probe, the target miRNA is amplified into a long ssDNA product by RCA with massive trigger sequences repeats. The trigger sequence is designed as the activator of Cas12a for showing trans-cleavage activity. Then, the trigger chain is recognized by Cas12a–crRNA duplex and hybridizes to it. Cas12a was then triggered to demonstrate trans-cleavage activity, F-Q probe (an ssDNA probe labeled with a fluorophore at the 5′ end and a quencher at the 3′ end) was cleaved, resulting in separation of the quencher from the fluorophore, generating the fluorescence signal.
Credit
BioDesign Research
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CC BY