Transcription (IMAGE) Arizona State University Caption DNA transcription is a crucial process in the expression of genetic information, as it converts the information stored in DNA into messenger RNA, which can then be translated into proteins. Without transcription, cells would not be able to produce the proteins necessary for their function and survival. A new study estimates the rates of transcription error. Credit Graphic by Jason Drees Usage Restrictions None License Original content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.