Switching (Mechanism )of Mitotic Pattern That Enables Neurulation (IMAGE)
Caption
Ascidian embryo development shows synchronized mitosis until the 11th cell cycle. This is determined by an asynchronous S-phase counteracted by an asynchronous G2-phase along the anterior-posterior axis, which is controlled by differential cdc25 gene expression. At the 11th cycle, cdc25 expression is reduced, causing loss of G2 regulation, and patterned mitosis that moves as a wave from the anterior to posterior of the embryo. This follows the zipper-like action of neural tube closing.
Credit
University of Tsukuba
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