Graptolite Colony (IMAGE) University of Chicago Caption A colony of Monograptus priodon, a neograptine graptolite species that arose after the Ordovician mass extinction. Neograptines, a form of zooplankton, did not rapidly evolve new physical traits until about 2 million years after the extinction event. The specimen measures approximately one millimeter (four hundreds of an inch) wide. Credit Charles Mitchell, University of Buffalo, SUNY Usage Restrictions News organizations may use this image in connection with reports about the research of Charles Mitchell and David Bapst. License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.