Collared Female Black-Tailed Deer (IMAGE) Springer Caption To female black-tailed deer, their home turf provides a safe haven and a refuge against possible predation by pumas. Credit Tavis Forrester Usage Restrictions None License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.