Brown Tide (IMAGE) Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Caption The brown tides caused by Aureococcus anophagefferens -- like the one above in Long Island, N.Y. -- do not produce toxins that poison humans, but the long-lasting blooms are toxic to bivalves and have decimated sea grass beds and shellfisheries leading to billions of dollars in economic losses. Credit Christopher Gobler, Stony Brook University School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences Usage Restrictions For use in an article about this research only License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.