(IMAGE) Tokyo Medical and Dental University Caption Twenty-six patients with XIAP deficiency underwent HCT by the end of March 2020, and 22 (84.6%) survived. IBD improved remarkably after HCT. Gut microbiota indicated dysbiosis before HCT; however, it was improved to resemble that of the healthy family members after HCT. This study revealed that HCT has a favorable outcome for XIAP deficiency. HCT rescues gut inflammation and dysbiosis in patients with XIAP deficiency. Credit Department of Child Health and Development ,TMDU Usage Restrictions None License Original content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.