Immunofluorescence (IMAGE) Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Caption Immunofluorescence staining shows that genotoxic colibactin-producing E. coli (green) cause DNA damage (indicated by the presence of the DNA repair protein γH2AX, white) and megalocytosis (abnormal enlargement of cells) (right). This is not observed for cells infected with a mutant E. coli strain (E. coli ΔclbR) that is defective for colibactin synthesis (left). Phalloidin (red) stains for actin filaments of the cells and DNA is shown in blue. Credit Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology / Amina Iftekhar Usage Restrictions Use of images is limited to editorial coverage of scientific topics relating to the activities of the Max Planck Society. Any kind of commercial use (including, in particular, the exploitation of images by means of sale or incorporation in image databases or image catalogues) as well as any promotional use/use for merchandise purposes, disclosure to third parties or granting of related rights to third parties is expressly not permitted. License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.