Evaporation Ponds (IMAGE) DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Caption In a conventional evaporation pond (left), incoming sunlight is absorbed, causing a bulk water temperature increase that leads to evaporation. With Berkeley Lab's proposed solar umbrella, incoming sunlight is converted into mid-infrared radiation, where water is strongly absorbing, thereby increasing surface temperature and evaporation rate while the bulk remains at a lower temperature. Credit Berkeley Lab Usage Restrictions None License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.