Remyelinated Axons (IMAGE) Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz Caption Remyelination in the spinal cord after experimental focal degradation of myelin sheaths, simulating a lesion caused by multiple sclerosis. In young adults, the myelin sheath (dark rings) around axons (light gray circular structures) can be rebuilt, but this process is not fully efficient and its efficiency decreases sharply with age and as the disease progresses. Credit photo/©: Mert Duman Usage Restrictions This image may only be used in connection with the press release "Mechanisms identified to restore myelin sheaths after injury or in multiple sclerosis", issued by Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz on August 24, 2020. License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.