Metarhizium robertsii (IMAGE) Penn State Caption Penn State researchers knew the Metarhizium robertsii fungus was deadly to insects such as caterpillars on the ground (victim shown here), but they became more interested when they learned it was taken up by plant roots. Turns out, the fungus boosts both plant growth and plant defenses against pests. Credit Nick Sloff Usage Restrictions non commercial use only License Licensed content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.