A schematic of the role of intestinal CB1R in alcohol-induced leaky gut. (IMAGE)
Caption
Alcohol binge increases intestinal permeability by activating intestinal epithelial CB1R-ERK1/2 signalling with subsequently reduced differentiation and downregulation of tight junctions (left). Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of intestinal CB1R-ERK1/2 signalling restored normal intestinal permeability and epithelial differentiation (right). Figure created with Biorender.com. CB1R, cannabinoid receptor 1; ERK1, mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2.
Credit
By Luca Maccioni, Szabolcs Dvorácskó, Grzegorz Godlewski, Resat Cinar, Malliga R Iyer, Bin Gao and George Kunos.
Usage Restrictions
Credit must be given to the creator. Only noncommercial uses of the work are permitted.
License
CC BY-NC