The following schematic diagram illustrates the primary design concepts and the mechanism of action of the carrier in the study. (IMAGE)
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AE-loaded PLGA nanoparticles were synthezied. IFN-γ activates the downstream signaling pathway through p-stat1 by recognizing its receptor and promotes the upregulation of key immune regulatory molecules in UMSCs, including IDO/PDL-1, to enhance their immune regulatory effects. AE further promotes the aforementioned process by promoting the phosphorylation of p-stat1. Meanwhile, the upregulation of HLA-II expression is inhibited by transfecting siCIITA, which prevents immune rejection of UMSCs in vivo. Ultimately, AE-I pretreated UMSCs exhibited significant therapeutic effects in the SAP model mice. Art by Yu Zou.
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The author Yu Zheng
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