Graphic of virus-encoded eL40 (IMAGE) University of Hawaii at Manoa Caption In cells, ribosomes (shown as grey blobs) read RNA messages and convert the information into proteins. The researchers hypothesize that during infection, one component of the ribosome, eL40 (green oval) that is normally provided by the algal cell is replaced by a similar protein produced by the virus (red oval), and this changes the specificity of the ribosome so that it preferentially reads messages produced by the virus. Credit Thomy/ UH Mānoa Usage Restrictions Image may only be used with appropriate caption and credit. License Original content Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.