Overview of Two-Photon Polymerization based on 4D printing methodologies, materials, stimuli and their relevant applications (IMAGE)

International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing

Overview of Two-Photon Polymerization based on 4D printing methodologies, materials, stimuli and their relevant applications

Caption

By providing an overview of the key elements related to Two-Photon Polymerization based 4D printing, the fundamental principle of TPP technology, various smart materials employed in TPP, various stimuli factors, including illumination, temperature variations, and electric fields, and a range of applications fields associated with TPP technology is displayed.

Credit

By Bingcong Jian, Honggeng Li, Xiangnan He, Rong Wang, Hui Ying Yang and Qi Ge.

Usage Restrictions

Credit must be given to the creator. Only noncommercial uses of the work are permitted.

License

CC BY-NC

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